Why Ledger?
Ledger hardware wallets are built to keep your private keys offline and under your control. Unlike exchanges or hot wallets that store keys online, Ledger devices protect your assets from remote attacks, phishing attempts, and malware. If you value ownership and long-term security for your crypto, Ledger provides the foundation — physical, tamper-resistant devices combined with easy-to-use software.
What you'll need
- One Ledger device (Ledger Nano S Plus, Ledger Nano X, or compatible model).
- A computer or smartphone with a USB port or Bluetooth (depending on your device).
- Ledger Live (the official desktop or mobile app) installed from ledger.com/start.
- A quiet place and 10–15 minutes of uninterrupted time.
Step 1 — Unbox and identify your device
Carefully open your Ledger package and confirm it is sealed. Ledger packages include tamper-evident seals and a recovery sheet. Genuine devices come with clear packaging, a branded metal case (for Nano X), or a compact USB device (for Nano S Plus). If you see anything suspicious — missing components, damage, or pre-filled recovery words — stop and contact Ledger support immediately.
Step 2 — Install Ledger Live
Ledger Live is where you manage accounts, install apps on your device, and send or receive assets. Download the official app only from and choose the appropriate platform (macOS, Windows, Linux, iOS, Android). After installation, open Ledger Live and choose "Get Started." The app will guide you through the rest of the setup process with clear, step-by-step screens.
Step 3 — Initialize your device
Connect your Ledger device to your computer or phone and follow Ledger Live prompts. You'll be asked to choose a PIN code — select something memorable but not easily guessable (avoid birthdays or repetitive sequences). The device will then generate a recovery phrase (also called seed phrase) of 24 words — this is the only way to restore access to your assets if the device is lost, stolen, or damaged.
Step 4 — Secure your recovery phrase
Write the 24 words on the recovery sheet included in the package and store it safely — never photograph, type, or share the words with anyone. Do not store the phrase on a cloud drive, e-mail, or in a password manager. A robust practice is to keep a primary and a geographically separated backup (locked safe or safety deposit box). Consider using a metal backup plate for fire and water protection.
Step 5 — Install apps and add accounts
Ledger devices use small, installable apps for different blockchains (Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, etc.). Open Ledger Live's Manager, install the apps you need, and then add accounts for each currency. Adding accounts doesn't move funds — it simply creates addresses you can receive crypto to and manage.
Best practices for daily use
- Always verify transaction details on the device screen before confirming. The device is the single source of truth for what you sign.
- Keep firmware up to date. Ledger periodically releases updates that improve security and compatibility.
- Use a strong, unique PIN and enable passphrase features if you want additional privacy layers (advanced users only — make sure you understand passphrases before enabling).
- Beware of phishing: always type
directly, and never follow unsolicited links asking for your recovery phrase or PIN.
Recovering your wallet
If your device is lost or damaged, you can restore accounts on a new Ledger device (or compatible wallet) using the 24-word recovery phrase. During recovery, type the words carefully and in order. Treat this phrase as the ultimate backup — if it's lost, your funds cannot be recovered. If you're unsure about a step, consult Ledger Live's help center for illustrated guides.
Sharing and third-party apps
Ledger integrates with many trusted third-party wallets and DeFi platforms to increase functionality and flexibility. When connecting to third-party apps, always confirm transactions on your device. Third-party apps can display additional data, but only the device can sign and approve actions that move funds.
Common questions
Can Ledger get access to my funds?
No. Ledger never has access to your private keys or recovery phrase. Everything that controls your funds stays on your device. Ledger provides the hardware and the software tools, but you — and only you — hold the keys.
What if I forget my PIN?
If you forget your PIN you can reset the device and restore your accounts using the 24-word recovery phrase. This is precisely why safeguarding your recovery phrase is essential.
Is my recovery phrase compatible with other wallets?
Most modern wallets follow the BIP39/BIP44 standards, which makes the 24-word recovery phrase compatible with many wallets. However, device-specific features like passphrases or certain account derivations may alter how the phrase is interpreted — only restore to wallets you trust and understand.
Next steps — actions you can take right now
- Finish the setup in Ledger Live and install the apps for assets you plan to hold.
- Create a receiving address and send a small test amount first to confirm everything works.
- Store your recovery sheet in at least two secure locations; consider a metal backup for extra durability.
- Explore Ledger Academy and Help Center for detailed walkthroughs and security tips.
Final note on safety
Security is both technical and behavioral. A Ledger device greatly reduces technical risk, but good security habits — safeguarding the recovery phrase, verifying addresses on-device, and avoiding unsolicited links — make the protection complete. Welcome to true ownership of your crypto.